论景洪木达人的双语和谐及语言态度

Bilingualism and Language Attitude of Moda Akha in Jinghong

云南省景洪市木达人母语和汉语两种语言功能互补、和谐共存,这种语言态度源于木达人对中华民族大家庭的高度认同及实际的生产生活需要。当然,在经济、社会快速发展进程中,会出现语言不和谐问题,对此,应该客观认识语言兼用中的不和谐因素,理性看待语言竞争和语言和谐的关系。

Based on the data obtained from field survey,this paper uses SPSS 25.0 to complete statistical analysis,quantitatively and qualitatively describes the levels of bilingualism of Muda language and Han language,as well as language attitude of Muda people in Jinghong City,Yunnan Province,and points out that the complementary functions and harmonious coexistence of the two languages originate from Muda people’s high degree of recognition of the big family of the Chinese nation and the actual needs of production and life.However,it is necessary to rationally look at the problems of language dissonance in the process of rapid economic and social development,and explore the development path of language harmony in the process of modernization.