知识翻译学视域下诗歌英译知识转向分析——以《琵琶行》英译为例

Analysis of Knowledge Shift in English Translation of Poetry under the Perspective of Transknowletology——A Case Study of Pipa Xing

知识翻译学的构建将“知识论”与“翻译学”结合起来,开创了我国翻译理论新范式。在知识翻译学视域下,知识是翻译活动生发的基础,也是翻译的本质;翻译就是要将源语所蕴含的“知识”翻译出来,因此,翻译涉及知识转向这一问题。《琵琶行》作为我国诗歌发展最高成就之一,极具中国特色,其英译对我国诗歌对外传播起着重要作用。从“知识翻译学”这一角度分析中国诗歌英译中的知识转向,有益于译者在翻译过程中对“知识”翻译的把控,深入理解知识翻译学对诗歌英译的重要性和价值,为提高诗歌翻译质量和水平提供新的思路和方法,从而更好地传播中国文化。

The construction of knowledge-based translation combines"theory of knowledge"and"translation",creating a new paradigm of translation theory in China.In the perspective of transknowletology,knowledge is the foundation of translation activity and the essence of translation,and translation is to translate the"knowledge"contained in the original language,therefore,translation involves the problem of knowledge shift.As one of the highest achievements in the development of Chinese poetry,Pipa Xing is very Chinese in character,and its English translation plays an important role in the dissemination of Chinese poetry to foreign countries.Analyzing the knowledge shift in the English translation of Chinese poetry from the perspective of"transknowletology"is helpful for translators to control the translation of"knowledge"in the process of translation,to deeply understand the importance and value of knowledge translation in the English translation of poetry,and to provide new ideas and methods to improve the quality and level of poetry translation.This will help translators to control the translation of"knowledge"in the process of translation,understand the importance and value of knowledge translation in the translation of poetry,and provide new ideas and methods to improve the quality and level of poetry translation,so as to better disseminate Chinese culture.