图书出版与文学变革:以《童话》丛书为考察中心

Book Publication and Literary Revolution:A Series of Fairy Tales as the Center of Investigation

孙毓修主编的《童话》,是商务印书馆在1908年开始出版的儿童丛书,开创了儿童读物出版的先河。他在编辑中竭力实现编译和改写的统一,整合中外文学素材,创作出适宜儿童阅读的作品,有效弥补了教科书和传统读物的不足,并以此探索新民、新文化的路径和方向。在儿童图书的编辑与出版背后,还承载着孙毓修对近代儿童文学的探索与实践,为近代儿童文学变革提供了丰富的创作范式与思路。

The Fairy Tales series edited by Sun Yuxiu is a children’s series published by the Commercial Press in 1908,which pioneered the publication of children’s books.In editing,he strives to achieve the unity of compilation and rewriting,integrates Chinese and foreign literary materials,creates works suitable for children’s reading,effectively makes up for the lack of textbooks and traditional reading materials,and explores the path and direction of new people and new culture.Behind the editing of children’s books,Sun Yuxiu’s exploration and practice of modern children’s literature is also carried,which provides possibilities and ideas for the reform of modern children’s literature.