基于适宜性分析的邯郸市传统村落遗产廊道构建方法

Construction Method of Traditional Village Heritage Corridor in Handan City based on Suitability Analysis

文章以邯郸市56个国家级传统村落为遗产源,通过ArcGIS空间分析技术结合MCR模型对遗产廊道构建进行适宜性分析。结果表明,邯郸市传统村落呈“三核两带”的分布特征;大部分传统村落分布在距离河流2~5km范围内,距离城市主要道路5km处村落数量较多,主要分布在高程600m以下,坡度在8°以下的低矮丘陵地区以及河谷区域,整体来看廊道的适宜性较高。根据适宜性分析的结果,针对性地提出邯郸市传统村落整体性保护策略。

Taking 56 national-level traditional villages in Handan City as heritage sources,this paper analyzes the suitability of heritage corridor construction through ArcGIS spatial analysis technology and MCR model.The results show that the distribution of traditional villages in Handan City is characterized by"three cores and two belts".Most of the traditional villages are distributed within 2-5km from the river,and there are a large number of villages at 5km from the main roads in the city.They are mainly distributed in the low hilly areas with an elevation of less than 600m and a slope of less than 8°and in the valley area,so the suitability of the corridor is relatively high on the whole.According to the results of the suitability analysis,this paper puts forward corresponding holistic protection strategies for traditional villages in Handan City.