法国中医斯理维·马丁·胡对“气”的认知与想象

Perception and Imagination of"Qi"by French TCM Scholar Sylvie Martin Hu

当代法国中医斯理维•马丁•胡对传统中医文化有着深刻的认识,致力于继承和发展古典针灸学,推动西方社会学习和发展中医学。她在著作《中国医学》中,她将“气”等同于能量,将三焦理论、五行理论、奇经八脉、十二经脉和营气卫气理论等整合,构建出能量的产生、分配和使用的人体能量系统。同时,她提出治疗的最终目标是恢复人体能量平衡的看法,不仅要考虑到心理和身体的致病因素,更要考虑到灵魂对身心的统摄。西方学者们对中医的变异性解读,使得中医成为了一门世界性医学,同时成为医学创新的源头,对中医的海外传播与现代创新具有现实意义。

Contemporary French Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)scholar Sylvie Martin Hu has a profound understanding of TCM culture,and is committed to inheriting classical acupuncture and promoting the study and development of TCM in Western society.In her book La médecine chinoise(translated as Chinese Medicine),she equates"Qi"with energy,integrating theories such as the Triple Burner Theory,Five Elements Theory,Eight Extra Meridians,Twelve Regular Meridians,and Ying Qi and Wei Qi theory,to construct the human energy system for the generation,distribution and utilization of energy.At the same time,she proposes the view that the ultimate goal of treatment is to restore the balance of human energy,considering not only the psychological and physical pathogenic factors but also the influence of the soul on the body and mind.The diverse interpretations of TCM by Western scholars have made TCM a global medicine and a source of medical innovation,with practical significance for the overseas dissemination and modern innovation of TCM.