机械除草技术研究现状及作业模式选择

Research Status and Operation Mode Selection of Mechanical Weeding Technology

介绍了机械除草技术的基本原理、分类及现状,通过机械除草作业模式应用案例,分析机械除草作业和影响因素。结果表明,机械除草作业模式具有高效、省力等优点,选择机械除草作业模式需要考虑土壤类型、种植方式和品种特性、地形和除草设备性能等因素。同时,还需要根据具体的农田情况进行合理的作业模式设计和参数调整,以获得最佳的除草效果,促进农业环境保护与作物产量、质量的双重提升。

Basic principle,classification,and current situation of mechanical weeding technology was introduced,mechanical weeding operation and influencing factors were analyzed through application cases of mechanical weeding operation mode.Results indicated that mechanical weeding operation mode has advantages such as high efficiency and low labor.Choosing mechanical weeding operation mode requires consideration of factors such as soil type,planting method and variety characteristics,terrain,and performance of weeding equipment.At the same time,it is necessary to carry out reasonable operation design and parameter adjustment according to specific farmland situation,in order to achieve the best weed control effect,promote dual improvement of agricultural environmental protection and crop yield and quality.