庆阳市高标准农田建设综合效益评价

Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation of High Standard Farmland Construction in Qingyang City

从高标准农田建设的经济效益、社会效益和生态效益3个层面构建了高标准农田综合效益评价体系。采用熵权法和综合评价法测算了2016—2021年甘肃省庆阳市高标准农田的经济效益、社会效益、生态效益和综合效益。结果表明,庆阳市高标准农田建设还处于初步建设阶段,社会效益较高,经济效益还未完全显现,需要通过“时间换空间”进一步提升生态效益。提出通过成立高标准农田建设项目基金吸引社会资本投资,扩大基础设施建设的覆盖面;加快农业数字技术应用,提高庆阳市高标准农田数字化管理水平;加强高标准农田管护,发挥项目的长期效益;因地制宜,推动庆阳市特色优势农业产业可持续发展。

Comprehensive benefit evaluation system of high standard farmland was constructed from three aspects of economic benefits,social benefits and ecological benefits of high standard farmland construction.Economic benefits,social benefits,ecological benefits and comprehensive benefits of high standard farmland in Qingyang City from 2016 to 2021 were calculated by using entropy weight method and comprehensive evaluation method.Results showed that construction of high standard farmland in Qingyang City was still in initial construction stage,with high social benefits,and economic benefits had not yet been fully demonstrated.It was necessary to further improve ecological benefits through"time for space".It was suggested to attract social capital investment and expand coverage of infrastructure construction by establishing a high standard farmland construction project fund;accelerate application of agricultural digital technology,and improve digital management level of high standard farmland in Qingyang City;strengthen management and protection of high standard farmland and give full play to long-term benefits of the project;adjust measures to local conditions and promote sustainable development of Qingyang's characteristic and advantageous agricultural industry.