^(18)F-FDG PET/CT参数和炎症标志物在鼻咽癌预后预测中的应用进展

Application progress on ^(18)F-FDG PET/CT parameters and inflammatory markers in prognostic prediction of nasopharyngeal carcinoma

鼻咽癌是一种在中国及东南亚国家高发的头颈部恶性肿瘤,具有易复发、易转移的特点。临床上,18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)PET/CT显像及生化指标监测已成为管理鼻咽癌患者必不可少的一环。^(18)F-FDG PET/CT参数和炎症标志物的联合应用可能在提高鼻咽癌诊断准确率及开展个体化治疗方面具有巨大潜力,并对鼻咽癌患者临床预后的改善起到重要作用。笔者系统地综述了^(18)F-FDG PET/CT参数和炎症标志物在鼻咽癌患者预后预测中的应用进展。

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a malignant tumor prevalent in China and Southeast Asian countries,characterized by a high recurrence and metastasis rate.Clinically,^(18)fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG)PET/CT imaging and monitoring of biochemical indicators have become indispensable components of the management of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.The combined use of^(18)F-FDG PET/CT and inflammatory markers may have significant potential in improving the accuracy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma diagnosis and personalized treatment.This combination also plays a crucial role in enhancing the clinical prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.The authors systematically reviewed the application progress of^(18)F-FDG PET/CT parameters and inflammatory markers in predicting the prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.