养老机构老年人归属感的研究进展

Research progress on the sense of belonging of the elderly in elderly care institutions

改善养老机构老年人归属感对提升养老机构老年人的自我价值感和自我认同感,满足养老机构老年人的精神需求具有重要意义。该文从养老机构老年人归属感的概念、现状、测评工具和影响因素等方面进行综述,提出测量养老机构老年人归属感的工具较为缺乏,同时以护理人员为核心的干预策略仍需进一步探索。

Improving the sense of belonging of the elderly in nursing institutions is of great significance to enhance their sense of self-worth and self-identity,and further meet the spiritual needs of the elderly in nursing institutions.This paper reviewed the concept,current situation,evaluation tools and influencing factors of the elderly’s sense of belonging in nursing institutions,and proposes that there is a lack of tools to measure the sense of belonging of the elderly in nursing institutions,and the intervention strategies with caregivers as the core needs to be further explored.