关于数字公共治理二级学科内涵与研究范畴的探讨

Discussion on the Connotation and Research Scope of the Secondary Discipline Digital Public Governance

以政府办公自动化为起点,经历了电子政务、数字政府、数字治理等不同发展阶段,公共管理信息化领域的研究取得了丰富的成果,为国家治理体系的现代化提供了有力支撑,由此催生了公共管理学的相关二级学科:数字公共治理。二级学科内涵是否清晰、研究范畴是否明确将直接影响相关领域的人才培养、学术研究以及实践应用。本文试图对数字公共治理的内涵及研究范畴进行梳理,提出数字公共治理是以公共管理、社会治理等理论为基础,运用现代数字技术和系统方法,分析和解决公共问题,推动国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的公共管理二级学科,其研究范畴主要包含数字公共治理的理论构建、实践应用、制度保障等三个方面。

Starting from government office automation and experiencing different stages of development of e-government,digital government,and digital governance,research in the field of public administration informatization has made rich achievements,providing strong support for the modernization of the national governance system,and thus spawning a related secondary discipline of public administration:digital public governance.Whether the connotation of the secondary discipline is clarified and the research scope is clear enough will directly affect the talent training,academic research,and practical application in relevant fields.This paper attempts to sort out the connotation and research scope of digital public governance,and propose that digital public governance be a secondary discipline of public administration based on the theory of public administration and social governance.It uses modern digital technology and systematic methods to analyze and solve public problems and promote the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity.The research scope mainly includes three aspects:theoretical construction,practical application,and institutional guarantee of digital public governance.