“循数智治”:重大突发公共卫生事件下的数字科技赋能

“Data-based Intelligent Governance”:Digital Technology Empowerment in a Major Public Health Emergency

社会模糊性是国家治理面对的重要难题之一,如何实现对模糊社会的有效治理具有重要理论意义和现实价值。重大突发公共卫生事件加剧社会模糊性。新冠肺炎疫情爆发以来,传统危机治理模式制约政府效能,触发应急治理需求,亟需创新治理工具,提升国家危机治理能力。数字科技凭借强大的信息处理能力在医疗救助、智能监测、云端办公、辅助出行等方面发挥关键作用,满足疫情治理的迫切需求。数字科技通过数据采集高效化、数据共享协同化、数据分析智能化、数据应用普惠化,全面赋能国家治理破除疫情伴生的社会模糊性,实现“循数智治”以有效应对模糊难题。在积极推动数字科技赋能的同时,也要加强个人信息保护,防止沉溺于技术快感落入技术陷阱。

Social ambiguity is one of the important problems facing national governance.How to realize the effective governance of fuzzy society has important theoretical significance and practical value.Major public health emergencies will exacerbate social ambiguity.Since the outbreak of COVID-19,the traditional crisis governance model has restricted government efficiency and triggered the need for emergency governance.It is urgent to innovate governance tools to improve the national crisis governance capacity.With its strong information processing capacity,digital technology plays a key role in medical assistance,intelligent monitoring,cloud office,and travel assistance,to meet the urgent needs of epidemic governance.Through efficient data collection,collaborative data sharing,intelligent data analysis,and inclusive data application,digital technology comprehensively enables national governance to break the social ambiguity accompanied by the epidemic,and realizes the"data-based intelligent governance"to effectively respond to the fuzzy problem.While actively promoting the empowerment of digital technology,we should also strengthen the protection of personal information to prevent the addiction to technical pleasure from falling into the technological trap.