中国企业集团研究的发展与演变

Development and Evolution of Researches on Business Groups in China

企业集团对中国经济发展起到巨大的促进作用。通过文献回顾与理论分析,梳理了主流理论,以1985—2022年国内外发表的中国情境下企业集团论文为研究样本,采用文献计量方法进行统计分析,根据文献关键词频次和共现分析研判不同时期企业集团研究的特征,揭示了企业集团研究的热点和演化进程。在此基础上,通过战略图和扎根编码方法,提出了集团内部市场、企业集团治理、集团创新与国际化发展四个研究方向并进行展望。本研究采用文献计量法进行文献回顾,提出企业集团研究的演进方向,服务于学术研究和管理实践。

Business groups play a great role in promoting China’s economic development.Through literature review and theoretical analysis,this paper summarizes the mainstream theories of business groups.Taking the research papers on business groups in the Chinese context published at home and abroad from 1985 to 2022 as the research samples,this paper uses bibliometric analysis for statistical analysis,and analyzes the research characteristics of business groups in different periods according to the frequency of keywords and cooccurrence analysis,and reveals the hotspots and evolution process of researches on business groups.Based on this,this study adopts the strategy map and coding method to predict the research trend,and finally proposes four directions for the future research:internal market,business group governance,innovation and international development.Overall,this paper uses the bibliometric method to review the literature,and puts forward the evolution direction of the future business group researches,which provides a support for both academic research and management practice.