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水环境重金属分析检测技术研究

Research on heavy metal analysis and detection technology in water environment
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摘要 本文对水环境中重金属分析检测技术进行研究,首先阐述了水环境中重金属的基本定义与类型,分析了重金属污染的特征,如处理难度大、恢复成本高。其次根据本文的核心模块,探讨了电化学法、光谱法、生物化学法、液相色谱法等检测技术,并明确了各类检测技术在应用中的优缺点、注意事项等。通过对实践应用实例进行分析,验证了重金属分析检测技术的使用效果和准确度等。最终得出结论:重金属分析检测技术的灵活应用可为水环境检测提供更大的便利性,对维持水环境在较高水平上具有一定促进作用。 To conduct research on heavy metal analysis and detection technology in water environment,this paper first elaborates on the basic definition and types of heavy metals in water environment,analyzes the characteristics of heavy metal pollution,such as difficult treatment and high recovery costs.Then,in the core module of the article,exploration is carried out on electrochemical method,spectroscopic method,biochemical method,liquid chromatography method,etc.,clarifying the advantages and disadvantages,precautions,etc.of various detection technologies in application,In the last paragraph of the article,practical application examples are analyzed to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of heavy metal analysis and detection technology.The following conclusion can be drawn:the flexible application of heavy metal analysis and detection technology can provide greater convenience for water environment detection,and has a certain promoting effect on maintaining a high level of water environment.
作者 罗笑 白石 孙思 LUO Xiao;BAI Shi;SUN Si(Wuhan Ecological Environment Monitoring Center,Wuhan 430000,China)
出处 《世界有色金属》 2024年第4期232-234,共3页 World Nonferrous Metals
关键词 水环境 重金属 污染特征 分析检测技术 water environment Heavy metals Pollution characteristics Analysis and detection techniques
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