摘要
城市外围地区农村物流设施是保障城乡物资双向流通和农村产业发展的重要支撑。以广东省广州市为例,综合使用多源空间数据和空间回归模型等分析方法,探索城市外围地区农村物流设施空间分布演变特征及影响因素。在空间分布演变方面,城市外围地区农村物流设施从单核转向多核,具有圈层化、等级化特征,与广州市空间发展方向和空间格局相一致,最外围地区物流设施建设短板突出;受村级设施分布变化影响,物流设施集聚性呈现“增强—减弱—增强”的波动。影响因素方面,人口因素、交通因素和工业因素对物流设施分布有显著正向影响,农业因素对其有显著负向影响,区位因素对其无明显影响。研究结果能够丰富对农村物流设施分布演变规律的认识,为城市尺度的农村物流设施的布局优化和支撑要素的建设等提供参考。
The construction of rural logistics facilities in the peripheral areas of cities is an important support to ensure the two-way flow of urban and rural materials and the development of rural industries.Taking Guangzhou City as an example,this study employs spatial analysis methods,such as multi-source spatial big data and spatial regression models,to investigate the evolution of the spatial distribution of rural logistics facilities in urban peripheries and the influencing factors.In terms of spatial distribution evolution,the logistics facilities exhibit a"one core,six points"spatial agglomeration pattern,with a spatial evolution from a single-core to a multi-core structure,characterized by zonal and hierarchical features.This pattern is consistent with the spatial development direction and zonal spatial layout of Guangzhou City.The construction of logistics facilities in the outermost areas is notably inadequate.Affected by changes in the distribution of village-level facilities,the agglomeration of logistics facilities presents a"strengthening-weakening-strengthening"fluctuation.Regarding influencing factors,the population factor,traffic factor and industry factor have significantly positive influences on the distribution of logistics facilities.Agricultural factors show a significantly negative impact,and locational factors have no considerable influence on the distribution of logistics facilities.The results can enrich the evolution law of the distribution of rural logistics facilities,and may provide references for the optimization of the layout of rural logistics facilities and the construction of supporting factors.
作者
何微丹
马倩丽
魏宗财
李晓军
HE Weidan;MA Qianli;WEI Zongcai;LI Xiaojun
出处
《上海城市规划》
北大核心
2024年第2期154-161,共8页
Shanghai Urban Planning Review
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“移动互联网技术影响下城市零售空间重构特征与机理研究”(编号42271206)
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金“基于虚-实消费行为互动的城市零售业空间布局优化策略研究”(编号2021A1515011073)
广州市哲学社会科学发展规划课题“广州加快改善城乡人居环境的政策对策研究--乡村生活圈构建与生活生产设施共享配置模式”(编号2023GZYB82)
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“数字经济视域下城市商业空间分布变化特征及调控策略”(编号GD22XGL08)
广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院有限公司科技基金项目“广州市农村电商物流设施供需空间分析和布局优化研究”(编号2021科研(院)37)资助。
关键词
城市外围地区
农村物流设施
空间分布
影响因素
广州市
urban peripheral area
rural logistics facilities
spatial distribution
influencing factors
Guangzhou City