针灸联合气压疗法预防脑卒中后下肢深静脉血栓临床研究

目的:观察针灸联合气压疗法预防脑卒中后下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)临床疗效。方法:73例分为两组,对照组35例用低分子肝素钠、气压疗法干预,观察组38例加用针灸干预。结果:干预后肿胀发生率、疼痛发生率及皮肤颜色变化率观察组均低于对照组(P<0.05)。低风险占比观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组PT长于对照组,FIB、DD水平低于对照组(P<0.05)。全血黏度、血浆比黏度、红细胞比容及血小板聚集率观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:针灸联合气压预防脑卒中后DVT效果较好。

Objective:To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture combined with pneumatic therapy in the prevention of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis(DVT)after stroke.Methods:Seventy-three cases were divided into two groups.Thirty-five cases in the control group were treated with low molecular weight heparin sodium and air pressure therapy while thirty-eight cases in the observation group were treated with acupuncture and moxibustion.Results:After intervention,the incidence of swelling,pain and skin color change rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The proportion of low risk in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The PT of the observation group was longer than that of the control group,and the levels of FIB and DD were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The whole blood viscosity,plasma specific viscosity,hematocrit and platelet aggregation rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Acupuncture combined with air pressure is effective in preventing DVT after stroke.