黄河流域红色旅游空间分布格局及发展水平评价研究

The Spatial Distribution Pattern and Development Level Evaluation of Red Tourism in the Yellow River Basin

黄河流域拥有丰富的红色旅游资源,发展红色旅游是沿线省市经济增长的有效途径。为评价黄河流域红色旅游空间分布格局及发展水平,运用空间统计方法,分析黄河流域九省红色旅游空间格局和核密度估计,并通过筛选红色旅游城市,对黄河流域红色旅游发展水平进行测度。研究认为,黄河流域红色旅游空间分布不均衡、发展不均衡且发展差异呈扩大趋势,沿线省市应从深挖红色旅游价值内涵、创新红色旅游发展模式和推进红色旅游区域协同三个方面发展红色旅游产业。

The Yellow River Basin has abundant red tourism resources,and the development of red tourism is an ef⁃fective way for economic growth in provinces and cities along the route.To evaluate the spatial distribution pattern and development level of red tourism in the Yellow River Basin,spatial statistical methods were first used to analyze the spatial pattern and kernel density estimation of red tourism in the nine provinces of the Yellow River Basin.Then,red tourism cities were selected to measure the development level of red tourism in the Yellow River Basin.Research suggests that the spatial distribution and development of red tourism in the Yellow River Basin are imbal⁃anced,and there is an expanding trend of development differences.Provinces and cities along the line should devel⁃op the red tourism industry from three aspects:deeply exploring the value connotation of red tourism,innovating the development model of red tourism,and developing regional synergy of red tourism.