延安精神融入高校思想政治教育的现实困境与优化路径

The Realistic Dilemma and Optimization Path of Yan’an Spirit Integrating into Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities

延安精神是中国共产党人在延安时期攻坚克难、创造辉煌中孕育形成的伟大革命精神,是中国共产党在延安时期留下的宝贵精神财富,是中国共产党人精神谱系的重要组成部分。然而,在高校思想政治教育实践中,延安精神融入高校思想政治教育存在主体、客体、教学等多重现实困境。因此,在“大思政课”背景下,通过开展深度学习实践教学活动、建立红色资源教育模式、丰富课堂思政教学形式等路径推动延安精神与高校思想政治教育的深度融合,对当前高校思想政治教育具有重要的现实意义。

Yan’an Spirit is a great revolutionary spirit that was nurtured by the Chinese communists in Yan’an pe⁃riod in overcoming difficulties and creating splendor,and it is a valuable spiritual wealth left by the Chinese com⁃munists in Yan’an period,and it is an important part of the spiritual genealogy of the Chinese communists.Howev⁃er,in the practice of ideological and political education in colleges and universities,the Yan’an Spirit is integrated into the ideological and political education in colleges and universities,and there are multiple realistic dilemmas such as object,subject,and teaching.Therefore,under the background of“big ideological and political class”,it is of great practical significance for the current ideological and political education in colleges and universities to pro⁃mote the in-depth integration of Yan’an Spirit and ideological and political education in colleges and universities through carrying out in-depth learning and practical teaching activities,establishing the red resource education mode,and enriching the form of classroom ideological and political teaching.