连续性助产服务护理对初产妇自然分娩率的影响

The Effect of Continuous Midwifery Service Care on the Rate of Natural Births in First-time Mothers

目的探讨连续性助产服务护理对初产妇自然分娩率的影响。方法选择医院2023年1月-12月分娩的初产妇180例,按随机方式分为对照组与研究组,各90例。对照组采取常规分娩护理,研究组采取连续性助产服务护理。对比两组分娩方式、非药物镇痛分娩选择、产程时间及心理舒适性。结果研究组产妇自然分娩率较对照组更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组产妇非药物镇痛分娩选择率较对照组更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组第一、第二、第三产程与总产程时间均较对照组更短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组分娩后焦虑情绪评分较对照组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论连续性助产服务护理可明显提高初产妇自然分娩率与非药物镇痛分娩选择率,缩短其产程时间,提高其分娩期间的心理舒适性,值得推广。

Objective:To explore the influence of continuous midwifery service nursing on the natural delivery rate of primiparas.Methods:180 primiparas who gave birth in our hospital from January to December,2023 were randomly divided into control group and study group,with 90 cases in each group.The control group took routine delivery care,while the research group took continuous midwifery care.The delivery mode,non-drug analgesia delivery choice,labor process time and psychological comfort were compared between the two groups.Results:The natural delivery rate in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The choice rate of non-drug analgesia delivery in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The first、second、third stage of labor and total stage of labor in the study group were shorter than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The post-partum anxiety score of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous midwifery service nursing can obviously improve the natural delivery rate and non-drug analgesia delivery choice rate of primiparas,shorten their labor process time and improve their psychological comfort during delivery,which is worth popularizing.