高分子复合材料在储能领域的研究进展

Research Progress of Polymer Composite Materials in the Field of Energy Storage

高分子复合材料是储能材料及其制品的重要组成部分,在储热、储电和储氢领域具有广泛应用。本文通过梳理总结近年来国内外关于高分子复合材料在储能领域的研究成果,对高分子储能材料的制备工艺、性质、适用范围等进行了详细介绍。针对高分子储能材料在工业方面的实际应用,重点介绍了熔融型制备工艺和溶剂型制备工艺,指出当前制备储能材料技术的不足并对未来大规模制备应用高分子储能材料进行了展望。可靠的复合制备技术、高效的生产效率、优异的材料性能是未来的主要研究方向。本文对高分子复合材料在储能领域的进一步研究和开发具有一定的参考价值。

Polymer composite materials are the important parts of energy storage materials and widely used in the fields of heat storage,electricity storage and hydrogen storage.In this paper,the research results of polymer composite materials in the field of energy storage at home and abroad in recent years were summarized.The preparation processes,properties and application scopes of polymer energy storage materials were introduced.In view of the practical applications of polymer energy storage materials in industry,the melt preparation process and solvent-based preparation process were emphatically introduced,the shortcomings of the current technologies for the preparations of energy storage materials were pointed out,and the future large-scale preparations and applications of polymer energy storage materials were prospected.Reliable composite preparation technologies,efficient production efficiencies,and excellent material properties are the main research directions in the future.This paper has certain reference values for the further research and development of polymer composite materials in the field of energy storage.