基于AHP的铁路危险货物办理站作业风险评估研究

Research on Operation Risk Assessment of Railway Dangerous Goods Handling Stations Based on AHP

通过对影响铁路危险货物办理站作业安全的各因素分析,构建层次分析结构模型,并应用AHP的基本原理,对铁路危险货物办理站作业中各有关因素权重排序,结果表明在二级准则层中“人的因素”影响占比权重最大,其占比为0.5542,在三级案例层中,“从业人员遵守规章意识”权重占比最大,达到0.3071,并针对研究结果提出相关建议。

By analyzing the various factors that affect the safety of railway dangerous goods handling station operations,a hierarchical analysis structural model is constructed,and the basic principles of AHP are applied to rank the weights of various relevant factors in railway dangerous goods handling station operations.The results show that in the second level criterion layer,the infl uence of"human factors"has the highest weight,accounting for 0.5542,In the third level case layer,the weight of"employees'awareness of compliance with regulations"has the highest weight,reaching 0.3071,Relevant suggestions are proposed based on the research results.