昆虫多样性调查方法介绍

Introduction to Insect Diversity Survey Methods

在昆虫种群普遍衰退的背景下,对昆虫种群的监测变得尤为重要。但是由于昆虫种类繁多,采样方法五花八门,使得昆虫监测方法普遍缺乏标准化。为了解决这个问题,本文总结了5种主要的昆虫采样方法——马来氏网法、灯诱法、色盘法、陷阱法、人工网捕法,并提出相应的应用建议,以期为实现昆虫种群调查与监测方法的标准化提供一定的方法指导。

In the context of the general decline of insect populations,monitoring of insect populations has become particularly important.However,due to the wide variety of insect species and various sampling methods,insect monitoring methods generally lack standardization.To address this issue,we summarize five main insect sampling methods--the Malayan net method,the light trap method,the color plate method,the trap method,and the manual net capture method,and propose corresponding application suggestions,providing some methodological guidance for the standardization of insect population investigation and monitoring methods.