列斐伏尔空间理论及其诗学效应

Lefebvre’s Space Theory and Its Poetic Effects

空间理论是当今文艺学、美学领域中的一个新兴方向,空间逐渐从外在客观的容器变成人类主观的空间感。列斐伏尔将空间理论从二元论发展成三元论,建构了感知的空间、构想的空间、亲历的空间,分别对应于空间实践、空间表象与表征性空间。三元空间是三位一体的同构关系,存在持续生产的辩证过程。列斐伏尔空间理论为空间介入文学研究提供了可能性,它重释了文学研究的空间内涵,开拓了文艺批评的空间维度,推动了文艺理论的空间转向。

Space theory is an emerging direction in the field of literature,art and aesthetics.Space has changed from an external objective container into a subjective sense of space.Lefebvre developed the space theory from dualism to trialism,and constructed the perceived space,the conceived space and the lived space,which correspond to spatial practice,representations of space and spaces of representations.The ternary space is an isomorphic relation of a trinity,and there is a dialectical process of continuous production.Lefebvre’s space theory provided the possibility for the intervention of space theory in literary research.It reinterpreted the spatial connotation of literary research,opened up the spatial dimension of literary criticism,and promoted the spatial turn of literary theory.