新时代社会主义市场经济重大问题的理论辨析

Theoretical Analysis of Major Issues in the Socialist Market Economy in the New Era

在社会主义市场经济发展过程中,有四个重要的问题需要进一步明确:一是正确理解公有制占主体地位,既不能绝对化,更不能滑入私有制的陷阱;二是科学处理政府与市场的关系,既要辩证看待二者的边界,又要将党的领导置于首要地位;三是实事求是地对待财富分配问题,一定要坚持以人民为中心的分配导向,同时注重激发资本创造财富的微观活力;四是务必重视经济体制改革背后的意识形态问题。对这些重大问题的澄清既是社会主义市场经济发展的理论要求,也是实现中国式现代化的思想保证。

In the process of developing a socialist market economy,four important issues need to be further clarified:first,a correct understanding of the dominant position of public ownership position cannot be absolutized,let alone fall into the trap of private ownership;The second is to scientifically handle the relationship between the government and the market,which requires a dialectical view of the boundaries between the two and placing the leadership of the Party in a primary position;Thirdly,we must approach the issue of wealth distribution with a pragmatic approach,adhering to a people-centered distribution orientation,while paying attention to stimulating the micro vitality of capital in creating wealth;Fourthly,it is necessary to attach importance to the ideological issues behind economic system reform.Clarification of these major issues is not only the theoretical requirement for the development of socialist market economy,but also the ideological guarantee for the realization of Chinese-style modernization.