泄泻从肾论治的源流及现代内涵

Origins and modern connotation of treating diarrhea from kidney

泄泻是临床常见病,历代医家治疗泄泻多从脾论治,肾为先天之本,五脏六腑之根,与大便的生成与排泄密切相关,肾病与泄泻也存在联系。通过梳理历代古籍文献,明晰泄泻从肾论治的理论来源及发展过程,探讨肾泄的病因病机及辨证论治,并通过初步总结肾脏与肠道相关的现代研究,阐述泄泻从肾论治的科学内涵。

Diarrhea is a common clinical disease,and doctors have often treated it based on the spleen in the past generations.However,it is known that the kidney,as the congenital origin of life,and the root of five-zang and six-fu viscera,is closely related to the generation and excretion of feces,hence related to diarrhea as well.By reviewing ancient literature from various dynasties,this paper clarifies the theoretical sources and development process of treating diarrhea from the perspective of the kidney,exploring the etiology,pathogenesis and syndrome differentiation and treatment of the disease.In addition,the study makes a preliminary summary of modern research on the correlation between the kidneys and intestines to elucidate the scientific connotation of treating diarrhea from the perspective of the kidney.