基于形气神三位一体生命观探讨中医香疗的养生机理

Studies on Health Maintenance Mechanism of Aromatherapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine on the Basis of Life-view of Trinity of Physique,Qi and Spirit

形气神三位一体生命观认为人是由形、气、神3个基本要素相互影响、相互联系所构成。中医学尤为强调整体辨证观及阴阳平衡观,并认为形、气、神三者在维持人体正常生命活动及防治疾病过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。芳香疗法是中医学中一种古老的治病方法,现以形气神三位一体生命观为理论指导,分别从形、气、神3个角度阐述中医香疗的养生机理,以便人们更好地掌握和运用中医香疗调节机体功能,提高防病治病的效应。

Life-view of trinity of physique,qi and spirit holds that human is composed of three basic elements of physique,qi and spirit,which influence and relate to each other.Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)especially emphasizes views of the holistic dialectic and the balance of Yin and Yang,and holds that physique,qi and spirit play vital roles in maintaining normal life activities of human body and preventing and treating diseases.Aromatherapy is an ancient treatment method in TCM.This paper,guided by life-view of trinity of physique,qi and spirit,expounds the health maintenance mechanism of aromatherapy of TCM from three angles of physique,qi and spirit,so that people can better master and use aromatherapy of TCM to regulate body functions and improve the effect of disease prevention and treatment.