山西金元亭榭建筑补间铺作配置探讨

Discussion on the Arrangement of Bujian Puzuo of the Pavilion in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties in Shanxi Province

山西金元亭榭补间配置多跳出李诫《营造法式》的制式框架,出巧思奇招,表现出鲜活的生命力和创造力。基于园林建筑设计的视角,对山西17例金元亭榭从补间铺作与亭榭立面造型,补间铺作与亭榭屋架结构,补间铺作的“解构”与“重构”三个方面进行了研究,总结了山西金元亭榭补间铺作的设计思路,以期为公元10至14世纪亭榭建筑设计寻求突破。

The arrangement of Bujian puzuo of the pavilion in the Jin and Yuan dynasties in Shanxi Province mostly breaks out of the standard framework of Li Jie's Yingzao Fashi,showing ingenuity and originality.From the perspective of landscape architecture design,the paper combs the 17 pavilions in the Jin and Yuan dynasties in Shanxi Province from three aspects:firstly,Bujian puzuo and the facade modeling of pavilions;secondly,Bujian puzuo and the roof structure of pavilions;lastly,deconstruction and reconstruction of the Bujian puzuo.Finally,the design methods for the Bujian puzuo of the pavilions in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties in Shanxi Province were summarized.The research is expected to seek a breakthrough in the design of the pavilion from the 10th to 14th century AD.