高校有组织科研的逻辑转向与组织模式——基于学科交叉的视角

Logical Turns and Organizational Models of Organized Research in Higher Education An Interdisciplinary Perspective

科研的实质是知识生产,知识生产模式的变革必将引起高校科研范式的变革。知识生产模式Ⅳ雏形的显露,为高校有组织科研发出了从广义概念到狭义概念、从一维场域到多维场域、从单一线性发展到多元螺旋式上升发展的逻辑转向信号。创新高校有组织科研的组织模式,需以学科交叉打造适应性问题驱动方式,为高校有组织科研提供切入点;以学科交叉打造大学术共同体,为高校有组织科研提供交叉队伍支撑;以学科交叉打造多元创新的科研组织形态,为高校有组织科研提供异质平台支撑。同时,为进一步系统推进高校有组织科研,须进一步促进深度交叉融合、坚持学科整体主义和营造互利共生的科研生态。

The essence of scientific research is the production of knowledge,knowledge production mode change will certainly cause changes in the university research paradigm.The emergence of the knowledge production mode IV prototype signals a logical shift from a broad concept to a narrow concept,from a one-dimensional field to a multi-dimensional field,and from a single linear development to a multi-dimensional spiral upward development,providing organized scientific research in universities with a turning point.To innovate the organizational mode of organized scientific research in universities,it is necessary to create an adaptive problem-driven approach with discipline intersection to provide entry points for organized scientific research in universities;to create a large academic community with discipline intersection to provide cross-team support for organized scientific research in universities;and to create a diversified and innovative form of scientific research organization with discipline intersection to provide a heterogeneous platform support for organized scientific research in universities.Meanwhile,in order to further promote organized scientific research in colleges and universities systematically,it is necessary to further promote in-depth cross-fertilization,adhere to disciplinary holism and create a symbiotic and mutually beneficial scientifie research ecology.