数学教学中学生计算能力的培养与提高探析

Exploration of Cultivating and Improving Students'Computational Abilities in Mathematics Teaching

随着新课改的深入推进,数学教学发生一系列变化,教师在实际教学中不仅要引导学生理解和掌握数学学科知识,还要培养学生的计算能力,帮助学生取得更加优异的成绩,为学生数学学习打下坚实基础。要培养与提高学生计算能力,教师可采用以下教学策略:激发学生对数学计算的学习兴趣,加强学生对基础知识的掌握,引导学生养成良好的数学计算习惯,根据学生学习情况制订计算教学计划,培养与提高学生的数学口算、估算能力,收集学生计算错题有针对性地开展教学。

With the deepening of the new curriculum reform,a series of changes have occurred in mathematics teaching.In actual teaching,teachers not only need to guide students to understand and master mathematical knowledge,but also cultivate their computational ability,help students achieve better grades,and lay a solid foundation for their mathematics learning.To cultivate and improve students'computational abilities,teachers can adopt the following teaching strategies:stimulate students'interest in learning mathematical calculations,strengthen their mastery of basic knowledge,guide students to develop good mathematical calculation habits,develop calculation teaching plans based on their learning situation,cultivate and improve their mathematical mental calculation ability,and collect students'calculation errors to carry out targeted teaching.