人体着装湿感觉的研究

Research Progress in the Moisture Feel of Garment Wearing

皮肤湿感觉是影响服装穿着舒适性的重要因子,为深入理解人体着装湿感觉,改善服装穿着舒适性,从人体着装角度,阐述湿感觉的产生机制,回顾总结湿感觉测量试验中从静态到动态、从织物试验到人体穿着试验的演变,将影响湿感觉的因素归纳为外界刺激因素、织物因素和其他影响因素。最后指出,未来可着力于开发接触分离试验探究非紧身着装状态下人体湿度感知状况,结合其他学科优化湿感觉评价方式,针对特定人群开展湿度感知综合评价,为优化服装结构以及提高服装穿着舒适性提供理论依据。

Considering that the human skin wetness perception is an important factor affecting the clothing comfort,so in order to have a deep understanding of dressing feeling and improve the clothing comfort,the mechanism of moisture perception is expounded,and its related evaluation methods from static to dynamic and from fabric experiment to human clothing experiment are summarized from the viewpoint of human body in dressing.In addition,the factors that affect the wetness perception are also generalized,including external stimulation,fabric properties and others.Finally,it points out that in the future,the efforts can be made to develop contact separation experiments to explore the human humidity perception under the condition of non-tight clothing,optimize the evaluation method of humidity perception by combining with other disciplines,and carry out comprehensive evaluation of humidity perception for specific groups,so as to provide theoretical basis for optimizing clothing structure and improving clothing wearing comfort.