延安时期新文字方案研究

Research on the New Writing System During the Yan’an Period

延安时期中国共产党在陕甘宁边区领导和开展了轰轰烈烈的新文字运动,构建了独立的汉字改革理论体系,形成了较为成熟的拼音文字方案,并将其与群众扫盲教育运动有机结合在一起,在语文建设方面取得了宝贵的经验。其发展历程为我们积累了很多经验和教训,为制定科学合理、符合中国国情的文字改革方案进行了重要探索,为新中国成立后实施全面的文字改革奠定了坚实基础。

During the Yan’an period,the Communist Party of China led and carried out a vigorous new script movement in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border area,constructed an independent theoretical system of Chinese character reform,formed a relatively mature pinyin script program,and organically combined it with a mass literacy education campaign,gaining valuable experience in language construction.The course of its development has accumulated many experiences and lessons for us and has led to important explorations for the formulation of a scientific and reasonable character reform program that is in line with China's national conditions,laying a solid foundation for the implementation of a comprehensive character reform after the founding of New China.