“开学化学第一课”的教学现状调查及实施对策

Investigation and Countermeasures on Teaching Status of the First Course of Chemistry at the Beginning of School

对化学第一课的重要性、教学形式、实施困扰进行调查。从课标教材、生活实践、科技前沿、新闻热点等4个方面归纳化学第一课的教学素材。提出生活情境式、提纲挈领式、知识进阶式和方法指引式等4种教学范式;从立德树人的落实、生涯规划的融入、教学素材的选择、教材顺序的编排和深度广度的把控等5个方面提出化学第一课的实施对策。

An investigation was conducted on the importance,teaching format,and implementation difficulties of the first course of chemistry.Summarize the teaching materials for the first course of chemistry from four aspects:curriculum standards,teaching materials,practical life,cutting-edge technology,and news hotspots.Propose four teaching paradigms:life situational approach,outlining approach,knowledge advancement approach,and method guidance approach.Propose implementation strategies for the first course of chemistry from five aspects:the implementation of moral education,the integration of academic planning,the selection of teaching materials,the arrangement of textbook order,and the control of depth and breadth.