社团主义视阈下枢纽型体育社会组织参与基层体育治理的综合价值与实践路径

The Comprehensive Value and Practical Path of Hub Type Sports Social Organizations'Participation in Grassroots Sports Governance under the Perspective of Corporatism

文章运用文献资料法、对比分析法与逻辑推理法等研究方法,在社团主义视阈下,对枢纽型体育社会组织的社团主义特征进行分析,对其参与基层体育治理的价值进行总结,进而探索枢纽型体育社会组织参与基层体育治理的实践路径。研究认为:(1)社团主义有着深厚的思想渊源,清晰的定义特征与明确的功能价值,且枢纽型体育社会组织在认定条件、组织结构及运作职责方面具有明显的社团主义特征。(2)枢纽型体育社会组织在参与基层体育治理过程中体现出赋予中华优秀传统体育文化价值、改善传统资源配置不平衡的实践价值、提升公众参与体育活动积极性的社会价值和拓展体育学与多学科研究领域融合的理论价值。(3)立足社团主义,枢纽型体育社会组织参与基层体育治理应重塑基层体育治理理念,坚持党建引领,强化服务意识,努力改革创新;打造多元协同治理结构,推动多元主体共建,促进多元主体共治,实现信息责任共享;形成“三治结合”治理体系,将德治、自治、法治深度结合;提升体育组织治理能力,加强队伍建设,完善内控制度,强化宣传交流。

The study makes comprehensive use of literature,comparative analysis and logical reasoning to analyse the features of corporatism of hub-based sport social organisations from the perspective of corporatism,summarise the value of their participation in grassroots sport governance,and then explore the practical paths of hub-based sport social organisations'participation in grassroots sport governance under the perspective of corporatism.The study concludes that:(1)Incorporation has a deep ideological origin,clear definitional characteristics and clear functional values,and hub-type sport social organisations have obvious features of incorporation in terms of identification conditions,organisational structure and operational responsibilities.(2)In the process of participating in grassroots sports governance,hub-type sports social organisations have demonstrated the value of giving Chinese outstanding traditional sports culture,the practical value of improving the imbalance in the allocation of traditional resources,the social value of enhancing the public's motivation to participate in sports activities,and the theoretical value of expanding the integration of the field of physical education and multidisciplinary research.(3)Based on corporatism,pivotal sports social organisations participating in grassroots sports governance should reshape the concept of grassroots sports governance,adhere to the leadership of party building,strengthen the sense of service,and strive for reform and innovation;create a multi-dimensional and synergistic governance structure,promote the construction of multi-dimensional subjects,promote multi-dimensional subjects'common governance,and realise the sharing of information and responsibility;form the three-governance fusion governance system,and deeply combine the moral governance,self-governance,and the rule of law;and enhance the sports organisations'governance capacity,strengthen team building,improve internal control system,and strengthen publicity and communication.