层级护理管理在无保护会阴接生产妇护理中应用及对新生儿出生质量的影响

Application of hierarchical nursing management in unprotected perineal delivery nursing and its influence on birth quality of newborn

目的探讨层级护理管理在无保护会阴接生产妇护理中应用及对新生儿出生质量的影响。方法选取112例采用无保护会阴接生产妇,随机分为对照组与观察组,每组56例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上联合层级护理管理。比较两组新生儿质量、产妇感染情况、护理质量及护理满意度。结果观察组新生儿质量优良率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后观察组产妇感染率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组产妇安全护理、环境护理、技能护理、健康护理评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组产妇及家属的护理满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论将层级护理管理应用于无保护会阴接生产妇护理中,能提高产妇护理效果,产妇及家属护理满意度较高,可降低感染率,提升新生儿质量,值得临床推广与应用。

Objective To explore the application of hierarchical nursing management in unprotected perineal delivery nursing and its influence on newborn birth quality.Methods 112 parturients with unprotected perineal delivery were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 56 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group was combined with hierarchical nursing management on the basis of the control group.Neonatal quality,maternal infection,nursing quality and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The quality of newborns in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<o.05).After nursing,the maternal infection rate in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<o.05).The scores of maternal safety nursing,environmental nursing,skill nursing and health nursing in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of nursing in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of hierarchical nursing management in unprotected perineal delivery nursing can improve the effect of maternal nursing,the satisfaction of maternal and family nursing is higher,the infection rate is lower,and the quality of newborn is improved,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.