高职“岗课赛证创”五位一体人才培养模式研究

Research on the Five-in-one Talent Cultivation Mode of “Position,Course,Competition,Certificate and Innovation” in Higher Vocational Colleges

中国职业教育进入高质量发展的新阶段,但是高职院校电子商务专业群人才培养中仍存在“目标定位不精准、动手能力较差、创新能力不足”等问题。本文阐释了“岗课赛证创”五位一体人才培养模式的内涵,并从真实岗位、课程体系、大赛竞赛、职业证书、双创思维等五方面探索基于“岗课赛证创”五位一体人才培养模式的构建。最后从强化“双师双能型”队伍,更新课程内容,构建产教融合平台,提升专业群内涵,实施以证代考,以赛促学促教等方面提出优化实践路径,以期提高高职院校人才培养质量。

China's vocational education has entered a new stage of high-quality development.However,there are still some problems in the cultivation of higher vocational college students majoring in e-commerce,such as “inaccurate target positioning,poor practical abilities and insufficient innovation abilities”.This paper explains the connotation of the five-in-one talent cultivation mode of “position,course,competition,certificate and innovation”.And it explores the construction of this mode based on real posts,curriculum system,competitions,vocational certificates and business startups and innovation thinking.Finally,in order to improve the quality of talent cultivation in higher vocational colleges,optimally practical methods are put forward to strengthen the “double professional titles” team,to update the course content,to build platforms aligning classroom education with real world needs,to enhance the connotation of specialty cluster,to replace tests with certificates and to promote learning and teaching through competitions.