摘要
恶性肿瘤患者发生静脉血栓的风险明显增高,重要原因之一是恶性肿瘤存在高凝状态。高凝状态不仅影响恶性肿瘤血栓的发生发展,甚至可能和肿瘤预后及治疗效果密切相关。因此,客观准确评估恶性肿瘤高凝状态是否存在及其严重程度是临床的必要工作。文章现就近年来恶性肿瘤高凝状态评估的实验室检查指标及进展进行综述。
The risk of venous thrombosis is significantly increased in patients with malignant tumors,with hypercoagulability in these patients as an important contributing factor.The hypercoagulable state not only affects the occurrence and development of malignant tumor thrombosis,but may also be closely related to tumor prognosis.Objective and accurate assessment of the existence and degree of tumor hypercoagulability is thus a necessary challenge in clinical practice.This review describes current research on laboratory tests for assessing hypercoagulability in malignant tumors.
作者
秦琼
刘登平
Qin Qiong;Liu Dengping(Department of Oncology,Tianjin Medical University General Hospital,Tianjin 300052,China;Departmentof Radiology,Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital,Tianjin 300070,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2024年第2期80-86,共7页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
恶性肿瘤
血栓
高凝状态
实验室检查
Malignant tumors
Thrombosis
Hypercoagulable state
Laboratory examination
