从“三大全球倡议”看中国式现代化的世界意义

Global Relevanceof the Chinese Path to Modernization and Its Relationto theThreeGlobal Initiatives

进入21世纪以来,国际格局发生深刻变化,全球经济发展、世界和平安全、文明交流互鉴都面临严峻挑战。面对世界之变、时代之变、历史之变,习近平先后提出全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议和全球文明倡议。“三大全球倡议”是中国为世界提供的重大国际公共产品,分别从发展、安全和文明的角度,具体回答全球要实现什么样的发展、怎样实现发展,世界需要什么样的安全理念、怎样实现共同安全,人类文明向何处去、怎样推动人类文明走向光明前途等重大问题。自提出以来,“三大全球倡议”在中国特色大国外交特别是元首外交的广阔实践中不断完善和发展,受到国际社会越来越多支持和肯定。“三大全球倡议”内在蕴含于中国式现代化之中,与中国式现代化有不可分割的理论联系。“三大全球倡议”基于中国式现代化的国内实践总结,致力于通过破解世界发展难题、应对国际安全挑战、促进全球文明互鉴,推动构建人类命运共同体。“三大全球倡议”在世界范围内落地走实,凸显了中国式现代化的鲜明特色、本质要求与重大原则,并使中国式现代化的世界意义不断得到彰显。

Since entering the 21st century,the international landscape has undergone profound changes.Global economic development,world peace and security,cultural exchanges and mutual learning have all faced serious challenges.In the face of the changes that are consequential to the world,to our times and human history,Xi Jinping successively proposed the Global Development Initiative,the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative.As major international public goods provided by China to the world,the Three Global Initiatives,from the perspectives of development,security and civilization respectively,aim to answer such major questions as what kind of development the world needs to achieve and how to achieve it,what kind of security concept the world needs and how to achieve common security,and where human civilization is headed and how to promote it to a brighter future.Since their introduction,the Three Global Initiatives have been continuously enriched and developed in the broad practice of major country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics,especially in the head-of-state diplomacy,and have received more and more support and affirmation from the international community.The Three Global Initiatives are intrinsically embedded in Chinese modernization and are inseparably theoretically linked to it.Based on the experience of domestic practices of Chinese modernization,the Three Global Initiatives are committed to building a global community with a shared future by solving the world's development problems,addressing the challenges of international security,and promoting mutual understanding between different civilizations.The fact that the Three Global Initiatives have been put into practice worldwide has highlighted the truth,scientificity and practicability of the distinctive features,essential requirements and major principles of the Chinese modernization,and has continuously highlighted the global significance of Chinese modernization.