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植保无人机对水稻病虫害防治应用效果分析

Analysis of the Application Effect of Plant Protection Drones on Rice and Wheat Pest Control
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摘要 植保无人机通过搭载各类传感器和作业设备,实现对农田作物的病虫害监测、识别和防治,与传统人工施药和检测方式相比,植保无人机具有作业效率高、作业范围广、作业精度高等优点,正逐渐在农业生产中发挥重要作用。该文通过对植保无人机在水稻病虫害防治中的应用效果进行综述分析,总结了现存问题,并对未来发展趋势进行展望,得到植保无人机在病虫害防治过程中具有作业效率高、施药精准、环境友好等特点,可为实现精准农业、提高农业产值提供参考。 The plant protection drone realizes the monitoring,identification and control of pests and diseases of farmland crops by carrying all kinds of sensors and operational equipment,and compared with the traditional manual application and detection methods,the plant protection drone has the advantages of high operational efficiency,wide operational range,high operational precision,etc.,and is gradually playing an important role in agricultural production.The paper analyzes the application effect of plant protection drones in rice and wheat pest control,summarizes the existing problems,and looks forward to the future development trend,and obtains that plant protection drones in the process of pest control have the characteristics of high operational efficiency,precise drug application,and environmental friendliness,which can be used as a reference for realizing precision agriculture and improving the agricultural output value.
作者 杨华 沈亮 杜木军 吕海杰 程亨曼 程建波 邓宇 韩喜军 窦钰程 彭君峰 王晋 YANG Hua;SHEN Liang;DU Mujun;LYU Haijie;CHENG Hengman;CHENG Jianbo;DENG Yu;HAN Xijun;DOU Yucheng;PENG Junfeng;WANG Jin(Heilongjiang Dewo Technology Development Co.,Ltd,Harbin 150086,China;Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences,Harbin 150081,China)
出处 《农机使用与维修》 2024年第6期120-122,共3页 Agricultural Machinery Using & Maintenance
基金 科学技术部高技术研究发展中心新一代人工智能国家科技重大专项(2021ZD0110900)。
关键词 植保无人机 病虫害防治 监测 定点防治 挑战 plant protection drones pest control monitoring targeted control challenges
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