基于马克思经济理论的总供给函数构建

Construction of Aggregate Supply Function Based on Marx's Economic Theory

本文以马克思经济理论为基础,通过构建总供给函数,为解决社会主义经济建设中遇到的诸如总需求不足、经济增长与波动等宏观经济问题提供理论平台。首先,建立基础总供给函数,即以社会生产规模和劳动生产率为自变量的总供给函数;其次,在此基础上,从马克思劳动生产率理论和投资与利润率理论出发,分别建立以劳动生产率作为函数的总供给函数和以社会生产规模作为利润率函数的总供给函数;最后,综合以上两个方面构建统一总供给函数,并且以总需求不足分析及其解决为例,说明总供给函数在社会主义现实经济分析和宏观经济决策中的重要作用。在马克思经济理论基础上构建总供给函数,并由此出发解决社会主义经济建设中的现实问题,充分证明了马克思主义理论的强大生命力。

Based on Marx's economic theory,this paper constructs the aggregate supply function to provide a theoretical platform for solving macroeconomic problems encountered in the socialist economic construction,such as insufficient aggregate demand,economic growth and fluctuations.Firstly,the basic aggregate supply function is established,which takes social production scale and labor productivity as independent variables.Secondly,on this basis,starting from Marx's labor productivity theory and investment and profit rate theory,the aggregate supply function with labor productivity as a function and the aggregate supply function with social production scale as a profit rate function are established respectively.Finally,unifying the above two aspects to build a unified aggregate supply function,and taking the analysis and solution of insufficient aggregate demand as an example,it illustrates the important role of aggregate supply function in the analysis of socialist real economy and macroeconomic decision-making.The construction of the aggregate supply function on the basis of Marxist economic theory and the solution of practical problems in socialist economic construction from this point of view also fully prove the strong vitality of Marxist theory.