阶梯式平衡训练在膝关节置换术患者中的应用

Application of Step-By-Step Balance Training in Patients with Knee Joint Replacement

目的探讨阶梯式平衡训练在膝关节置换术患者中的应用效果。方法选取2020年7月至2023年7月我院收治的90例膝关节置换术患者,分为两组各45例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予阶梯式平衡训练,比较两组的平衡能力(BBS评分)和行走能力(起立-步行时间)。结果术后1、2、4周,观察组的BBS评分均高于对照组,起立-步行时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论阶梯式平衡训练可增强膝关节置换术患者的平衡能力及行走能力。

Objective To explore the application effect of step-by-step balance training in patients with knee joint replacement.Methods 90 patients with knee joint replacement admitted to our hospital from July 2020 to July 2023 were selected and divided into two groups,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given step-by-step balance training on the basis of the control group.The balance ability(BBS score)and walking ability(standing-walking time)were compared between the two groups.Results At 1,2 and 4 weeks after surgery,the BBS scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the standing-walking time were shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Step-by-step balance training can enhance the balance ability and walking ability of patients with knee joint replacement.