海洋地质信息化建设研究进展与展望

Research progress and prospect of marine geological informatization construction

回顾了海洋地质信息化建设历程,介绍了海洋地质信息化的顶层设计框架,归纳总结了20年来海洋地质信息化建设在海洋地质信息技术标准、网络体系、数据资源建设、数据共享与信息服务、海洋地质调查全流程信息化等方面取得的成果,认为海洋地质信息化成果丰硕,为海洋地质工作的现代化打下了坚实基础,发挥了较好的支撑作用。分析了当前海洋地质信息化存在的人员融合力度不足、感知设备不足、对成果的快速产出支撑力度不足、大数据分析和人工智能技术应用不足等问题,提出了海洋地质信息化工作今后应加强观念转变、落实行动促进人员深度融合、加强感知-计算-分析能力、拓展全流程软件生态、推进大数据分析、进一步加强人工智能在海洋地质调查研究的应用等。

In this paper,we reviewed the process of marine geological informatization construction,introduced the top-level design framework for marine geological informatization,summarized the achievements of marine geological informatization construction in the past 20 years in terms of the technology standards,network systems,data resource construction,data sharing and information services,and the full process informatization of marine geological survey.It is believed that the achievements of marine geological informatization are abundant,which has laid a solid foundation for the modernization of marine geological work,played a good supporting role in transformation.In addition,we analyzed the problems of insufficient personnel integration,insufficient perception equipment,insufficient support for rapid output of results,and insufficient application of big data analysis technology and artificial intelligence technology in current marine geological informatization.At last,we proposed that in the future,marine geological informatization work shall strengthen concept transformation,implement actions to promote deep personnel integration,strengthen perception computing and analysis capabilities,expand the entire process system,promote big data analysis,and further strengthen the application of artificial intelligence in marine geological surveys.