海洋声学地质调查技术现状与展望

Current situation and prospect of marine acoustic geological survey technology

海洋声学地质调查技术是揭示海底地形地貌和地球内部构造与性质的重要技术手段。通过回顾国内外海洋声学地质调查技术发展历程,在整理中国海洋声学地质调查技术现状的基础上分析了存在的问题,并结合目前和未来一段时期内中国海洋经济建设和海洋开发利用对海洋声学地质调查技术工作的需求,提出了相应的对策与建议。此外,对海洋声学地质调查技术发展趋势进行了展望,以期为我国海洋声学地质调查技术的发展提供参考。

The marine acoustic geological survey technology is an important technical mean to reveal the topography of the seabed,and the internal structure and the nature of the Earth.By reviewing the development and history of marine acoustic geological survey technology at home and abroad,the existing problems were analyzed by sorting out the present situation of marine acoustic geological survey technology in China.According to the requirement of ocean economic construction and ocean exploitation and utilization in China,countermeasures and suggestions were put forward.In addition,the development trend and prospect of ocean acoustic geological survey technology are summarized.This paper provided a reference for the development of ocean acoustic geological survey technology in China.