创业导向、动态能力与企业数字化转型

Entrepreneurial Orientation,Dynamic Capabilities and Corporate Digital Transformation

以我国2015—2022年创业板上市公司数据为样本,运用回归分析方法实证检验“创业导向—动态能力—数字化转型”路径机制,研究发现:创业导向能够显著促进企业数字化转型,行业竞争程度强化了这一效应。机制分析表明,创业导向可以通过提高企业动态能力来促进数字化转型;异质性检验发现,相比于国有企业和非高科技企业而言,在非国有企业和高科技企业中,创业导向对数字化转型的促进作用更强。研究结果拓展了企业数字化转型微观层面的前因研究及路径机制,对帮助企业实现数字化转型,构建数字经济系统具有重要启示。

Using the regression analysis method as a sample,test the path mechanism of“entrepreneurial orientation-dynamic capability-digital transformation”,using the data of companies listed on the GEM in China from 2015 to 2022.Research found that entrepreneurship orientation can significantly promote the digital transformation of enterprises,an effect reinforced by the degree of competition in the industry;institutional analysis shows that entrepreneurship orientation can promote digital transformation by improving the dynamic capabilities of enterprises;heterogeneity tests found that compared to state-owned and non-high-tech enterprises,among non-state-owned and high-tech enterprises,the entrepreneurial orientation has a stronger role to play in facilitating the digital transformation.The results have expanded the cause research and path mechanism at the micro-level of digital transformation of enterprises,which is an important enlightenment to help enterprises achieve digital transformation and build a digital economy system.