基于CiteSpace软件的国内外矿业遗产的研究进展与展望

Research progress and prospect of mining heritage based on CiteSpace software

本文运用知识图谱理论,借助CiteSpace软件对国内外近十年以“矿业遗产(mining heritage)”为关键词所检索到的相关研究文献进行数据和信息的可视化分析,绘制研究关键词共现图谱、关键词突现图谱,进一步通过文献总结把握研究热点、预测演化趋势,从而推进矿业遗产研究的理论进步与实践优化。通过分析可知,矿业遗产的研究聚焦在其生态修复、价值评价、地下空间综合利用和旅游开发模式等方面。本文认为矿业遗产未来应从以下几个方面展开深入研究:加强矿业遗产生态环境测评、预警、监管的机制设计和实施管理研究;加强矿业遗产价值评估的标准化研究,推动建立“国家矿业遗产名录”;研究矿业遗产旅游开发与既有文化旅游事业的融合机制和融合模式;体系化地研究矿业遗产的旅游开发策略;加强与矿业遗产有关的跨区域、跨产业类型的遗产认知,如煤炭+运输工业遗产廊道等。

The data and information,retrieved in the past ten years with“mining heritage”as keywords,is visualized and analyzed through the theory of knowledge graph by CiteSpace software.Different maps are illustrated,such as the keyword co-occurrence map,the keyword emergence map.Research hotspots and forecast prospects are further summarized,so as to promote the theoretical progress and practical optimization of mining heritage.It could be found that mining heritage should focuses on its ecological restoration,value evaluation,comprehensive utilization of underground space,and tourism development models.This paper believes that the future of mining heritage should be developed from the following aspects:strengthen the research on the management of mining heritage ecological environment design,implementation and reform;strengthen the research on the goals of mining value,and promote the establishment of a“National Mining Heritage List”;natural resource tourism development,exploration of the development mechanism and integration model of cultural tourism;systematized research on the tourism development strategy of mining heritage;strengthen the heritage perception of cross-regional and cross-industry types related to mining heritage,such as coal+transportation genetic corridors,etc.