3D打印模块化无障碍设计在历史建筑中的应用

The Application of 3D Printing Modular Barrier-Free Design in Historical Buildings

目前,我国正在逐步推进城市公共空间的人性化建设。无障碍设计是优化城市公共空间的途径之一,然而历史建筑中无障碍设计的相关研究还有待深入,因此如何在历史建筑中设计安全便捷、经济高效的无障碍设施,也是当前进行城市公共空间规划研究的一个有意义的课题。本研究以历史文化名城泰安为例,结合岱庙这一历史建筑的现状,深入探讨了以3D打印模块为单元进行无障碍设计的优势和发展策略,同时探讨了互联网时代下,使用数字化手段帮助特定人群快速获取无障碍设施相关信息的可行性,力图推进泰安历史建筑中无障碍设计的建设,并为今后其他城市历史建筑中的无障碍设计提供借鉴与指导。

At present,China is gradually promoting the humanization construction of urban public space.The concept of barrier-free design is one of the ways to optimize urban public space.However,the relevant research on barrier-free design in historical buildings needs to be deepened.Therefore,how to design safe,convenient,economical and efficient barrier-free facilities in historical buildings is also a meaningful topic for the current research on urban public space planning.Taking Tai’an,a famous historical and cultural city,as an example,combined with the current situation of Dai Temple,this paper deeply discusses the advantages and development strategies of barrier-free design based on 3D printing module,and discusses the feasibility of using digital means to help specific people quickly obtain information about barrier-free facilities in the Internet era.It tries to promote the construction of barrier-free design in Tai’an historical buildings,and also provides references and guidance for the barrier-free design of other urban historical buildings in the future.