期刊文献+

加速康复外科在二级医院人工股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折中的应用

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的观察加速康复外科(Enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)在二级医院人工股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折中的应用效果。方法纳入自2019-05-2022-04于苏州市相城区第二人民医院(二级医院)行人工股骨头置换术治疗的46例老年股骨颈骨折,按照围术期管理方法不同分为非ERAS组(n=25)、ERAS组(n=21)。比较两组围手术期相关资料(术中出血量、下床活动时间、住院时间、拆线时间),以及术后疼痛VAS评分、髋关节功能Harris评分、术后并发症发生情况。结果所有患者均获得随访,随访时间12~24个月,平均17个月。非ERAS组与ERAS组术中出血量、下床活动时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。非ERAS组住院时间、拆线时间均多于ERAS组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。ERAS组术后1、3 d疼痛VAS评分均较非ERAS组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但两组术后7 d疼痛VAS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。ERAS组术后7 d、1个月髋关节功能Harris评分均较非ERAS组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但两组术后3个月髋关节功能Harris评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。非ERAS组8例出现术后恶心、呕吐等消化道不良反应、3例出现轻度肺部感染;ERAS组1例出现术后恶心、呕吐等消化道不良反应,无肺部感染患者。两组均未发生切口感染、下肢深静脉血栓、关节脱位、假体松动等严重并发症。结论加速康复外科在二级医院人工股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折中的应用价值高,二级医院可结合ERAS理念及患者具体情况制定治疗方案,为患者提供个体化的围术期管理。
出处 《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》 2024年第6期639-642,共4页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
基金 苏州市医疗卫生应用基础研究(面上临床应用研究)项目(SKJY2021067) 苏州市临床重点病种诊疗技术专项(LCZX202302)。
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

二级参考文献158

  • 1Rahman L, Oussedik S. Patient preparation for total knee ar- throplasty: reducing blood loss, thromboprophylaxis and re- ducing infection risk//Total Knee Arthroplasty. Germany: Springer, 2015: 57-67.
  • 2Chiung-Jui Su D, Yuan KS, Weng SF, et al. Can early rehabil- itation after total hip arthroplasty reduce its major complica- tions and medical xxpenses? Report from a nationally repre- sentative cohort. Biomed ResInt, 2015, 2015: 641958.
  • 3Van Egmond JC, Verburg H, Mathijssen NM. The first 6 weeks of recovery after total knee arthroplasty with fast track: A diary study of 30 patients. Acta orthop, 2015, 86(6): 708-713.
  • 4D'Lima DD, Colwell CWJr, Morris BA, et al. The effect of preoperative exercise on total knee replacement outcomes. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1996, (326): 174-182.
  • 5McDonald S, Page M J, Beringer K, et al. Preoperative educa- tion for hip or knee replacement. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2014, 5: Cd003526.
  • 6Jordan RW, Smith NA, Chahal GS, et al. Enhanced education and physiotherapy before knee replacement; is it worth it? A systematic review. Physiotherapy, 2014, 100(4): 305-312.
  • 7Ibrahim MS, Khan MA, Nizam I, et al. Peri-operative inter- ventions producing better functional outcomes and enhanced recovery following total hip and knee arthroplasty: an evi- dence-based review. BMC Med, 2013, 11: 37.
  • 8Inacio MC, Kritz-Silverstein D, Raman R, et al. The impact of pre-operative weight loss on incidence of surgical site in- fection and readmission rates after total joint arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty, 2014, 29(3): 458-464.
  • 9Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH. Rapid recovery protocol for peri-operative care of total hip and total knee ar- throplasty patients. Surg Technol Int, 2004, 13: 239-247.
  • 10Moon MS, Kim SS, Lee SY, et al. Preoperative nutritional status of the surgical patients in Jeju. Clin Orthop Surg, 2014, 6(3): 350-357.

共引文献800

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部