人性化护理干预用于耳鸣患者中的效果及睡眠质量观察

Effect of humanistic nursing intervention on tinnitus patients and observation on sleep quality

目的评估人性化护理干预应用在耳鸣患者中的效果及对睡眠质量的影响。方法纳入2021年7月—2022年9月的200例耳鸣患者,参照随机数字表法划分对照组(纳入100例,提供常规护理干预)、观察组(纳入100例,提供人性化护理干预),评价组间睡眠质量、耳鸣残疾评估量表(THI)、简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)、36项健康调查简表(SF-36)、情绪评分、住院时间、耳鸣适应率。结果干预后,观察组睡眠质量、THI、SCSQ、SF-36、情绪评分更佳,且住院时间更短,以及耳鸣适应率更高,P<0.05。结论对耳鸣患者实施人性化护理干预,能够减轻睡眠及情绪障碍,改善耳鸣症状,提高疾病应对方式、生活质量、耳鸣适应率,缩短住院时间,值得推广。

Objective To evaluate the effect of humanistic nursing intervention on tinnitus patients and its influence on sleep quality.Methods 200 tinnitus patients from July 2021 to September 2022 were included.The control group(100 patients were included,providing routine nursing intervention)and the observation group(100 patients were included,providing humanistic nursing intervention)were divided according to the random number table.The sleep quality,tinnitus disability assessment scale(THI),simple coping style questionnaire(SCSQ),36 health survey short form(SF-36),emotional score,hospital stay,tinnitus adaptation rate between groups were evaluated.Results After intervention,the observation group had better sleep quality,THI,SCSQ,SF-36,emotional scores,shorter hospital stay,and higher tinnitus adaptation rate(P<0.05).Conclusion Humanized nursing intervention for tinnitus patients can reduce sleep and emotional disorders,improve tinnitus symptoms,improve disease coping style,quality of life,tinnitus adaptation rate,and shorten hospital stay,which is worth promoting.