小儿急性喉炎合并急性喉梗阻的急救方法和护理对策探讨

Emergency treatment and nursing strategy of acute laryngitis complicated with acute laryngeal obstruction in children

目的探讨小儿急性喉炎(AL)合并急性喉梗阻(LO)的急救方法、护理对策。方法纳入2022年1月—2022年12月接受急救治疗的57例AL合并LO患儿,遵循随机数表法分组,即:对照组(纳入29例,给予常规护理)、观察组(纳入28例,给予综合护理),评价组间症状消失时间、宣教效果、家长满意度。结果较之对照组,观察组症状消失时间更短,宣教评分、家长满意度更高,P<0.05。结论对AL合并LO患儿尽早展开有效急救及综合护理,可以促进症状消退,提高家长满意度、认知度,值得推广。

Objective To investigate the first aid methods and nursing countermeasures of acute laryngitis(AL)complicated with acute laryngeal obstruction(LO)in children.Methods A total of 57 children with AL combined with LO who received emergency treatment from January 2022 to December 2022 were divided into control group(29 cases included and given routine care)and observation group(28 cases included and given comprehensive care)according to random number table method.The time of symptom disappearance,education effect and parental satisfaction were evaluated between groups.Results Compared with the control group,the duration of symptom disappearance was shorter in the observation group,and the scores of education and parental satisfaction were higher(P<0.05).Conclusion Early implementation of effective emergency care and comprehensive nursing for AL patients with LO can promote the regression of symptoms,improve parents’satisfaction and awareness,and is worthy of promotion.