1911年在化学和冶金学领域取得博士学位的两个中国人

The Two Chinese Who Obtained Doctoral Degrees in Chemistry and Metallurgy in 1911

通过调研原始文献,分别对区庆科于1911年在德国柏林大学,以及温宗禹于同年在美国哥伦比亚大学完成的博士论文内容及相关信息做了阐释。认为,此二人很可能分别是最早取得化学博士学位和冶金学博士学位的中国人。

The doctoral thesis of Qingke Ou finished at the University of Berlin in Germany and the doctoral thesis of Zongyu Wen finished at the Columbia University in the USA,both in the year 1911,were examined and discussed by studying the original texts.The two persons were probably the first Chinese who obtained a doctoral degree in chemistry and a doctoral degree in metallurgy,respectively.