高职院校诩扬“三种精神”的路径研究——基于技能型社会建设背景

Research on the Path of Promoting“Three kinds of Spirit”in Higher Vocational Colleges and Universities——Based on the Background of Skill-based Society Construction

劳动精神、劳模精神、工匠精神是构建技能型社会的精神向度和本质要求,赋能技能型社会建设。技能型社会是三种精神的“培育皿”和“扩音器”,滋养培育三种精神。高职院校是构建技能型社会的物质载体,也是诩扬三种精神的主阵地,承担着培育技能型人才的重要使命。因此,以厘清技能型社会和三种精神的作用关系为基础,以三种精神的概念历程和辩证关系为前提,探寻高职院校大力诩扬三种精神的路径。具体来说,高职院校的办学理念与育人目标彰显三种精神,实践教学和课程体系融入三种精神,思政教育和创业教育培育三种精神,加之“引”“培”并举吸纳具有三种精神素养的教师,营造富含三种精神的校园文化,以期培育高素质技能型人才,服务技能型社会的成功建设。

The spirit of labor,spirit of the model worker,and spirit of the craftsman are the spiritual orientation and essential requirements for building a skill-based society and empowering a skill-based society.Skill-based society is the“nurturing vessel”and“amplifier”of the three spirits,nourishing them.Higher vocational colleges and universities are the material carriers for building a skill-based society and the main position for promoting the three kinds of spirit,and they bear the important mission of cultivating skillful talents.Therefore,taking the role of skill-based society and the three kinds of spirit as the basis point,and the conceptual history and dialectical relationship of the three kinds of spirit as the premise point,we explore the path of promoting the three kinds of spirit in higher vocational colleges and universities.Specifically speaking,the educational philosophy and goals of higher vocational colleges and universities embody the three kinds of spirit,which are integrated into the practical teaching and curriculum system and cultivated by the ideological education and entrepreneurship education.In addition,the introduction and training of teachers with the three spiritual qualities are combined to create a campus culture rich in the three kinds of spirit,in order to cultivate high-quality skilled talents and serve the successful construction of a skill-based society.