“双碳”背景下宁波市海洋碳汇发展路径研究

Research on the development path of Ningbo marine carbon sink under the background of carbon peak and carbon neutrality

作为地球上最大的“碳库”,海洋具有巨大的储碳潜力。海洋碳汇发展对于实现碳达峰碳中和目标具有重要意义。宁波市是海洋大市,“双碳”背景下海洋碳汇发展是宁波的突出优势和特色所在,是实现宁波“双碳”目标的重要方式。本文总结归纳海洋碳汇发展情况,科学研判宁波市海洋碳汇发展条件和存在的问题,在此基础上,提出海洋碳汇发展路径,拟为宁波实现海洋碳汇能力提升、助力“双碳”目标实现等提供参考借鉴。

As the largest carbon reservoir on the Earth,the ocean has enormous carbon storage potential.The development of marine carbon sinks will contribute to promote the realization of carbon peak and carbon neutrality goal.As a major marine city,Ningbo has outstanding advantage and characteristic in the development of marine carbon sinks under the background of carbon peak and carbon neutrality.It is one of the important ways to realize the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality.This paper summarizes the development of marine carbon sinks,scientifically evaluates the development conditions and existing problems of marine carbon sinks in Ningbo,and on this basis,proposes a development path for marine carbon sinks.It aims to provide reference for Ningbo to enhance its marine carbon sink capacity and realize the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality.